Die nachfolgenden Tabellen enthalten eine vollständige Liste aller Kometen, die bei mindestens zwei Periheldurchgängen beobachtet wurden, sowie eine Auswahl von bemerkenswerten nicht- oder langperiodischen Kometen.
Kometen erhalten bei ihrer Entdeckung eine systematische Bezeichnung. Kurzperiodische Kometen erhalten eine fortlaufende permanente Nummer vorangestellt, sobald sie als solche gesichert sind, insbesondere zum Beispiel durch die Beobachtung eines zweiten Periheldurchgangs.
Das Minor Planet Center der IAU ist verantwortlich für die Zählung.[1]
Bezeichnung und Name |
provisorische Bezeichnung(en) | Perihel- distanz (in AE) |
Umlaufzeit (in Jahren) |
Datum der Entdeckung | Entdecker | Anmerkung |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1P/Halley | 0,586 | 75,32 | 240 v. Chr. | – | Vorbeiflug von Giotto, Vega 1, Vega 2, Suisei und Sakigake | |
2P/Encke | 0,339 | 3,30 | 27. November 1818 | J.-L. Pons | ||
3D/Biela | 0,879 | 6,65 | 27. Februar 1826 | W. Biela | 1845/1846 zerbrochen | |
4P/Faye | 1,667 | 7,55 | 23. November 1843 | H. Faye | ||
5D/Brorsen | 0,590 | 5,46 | 26. Februar 1846 | T. Brorsen | Zuletzt Juni 1857 gesichtet | |
6P/d’Arrest | 1,353 | 6,53 | 28. Juni 1851 | H. d’Arrest | ||
7P/Pons-Winnecke | 1,257 | 6,37 | 12. Juni 1819 | Pons, Winnecke | ||
8P/Tuttle | 0,997 | 13,51 | 9. Januar 1790 | H. Tuttle | ||
9P/Tempel (Tempel 1) |
1,506 | 5,52 | 3. April 1867 | E. W. L. Tempel | Vorbeiflug von Deep Impact, Einschlag von Impaktor | |
10P/Tempel (Tempel 2) |
1,427 | 5,38 | 4. Juli 1873 | E. W. L. Tempel | ||
11P/Tempel-Swift-LINEAR | 1,584 | 6,37 | 27. November 1869 | E. W. L. Tempel, L.A. Swift, LINEAR | ||
12P/Pons-Brooks | 0,774 | 70,85 | 21. Juli 1812 | J.P. Pons, W.R. Brooks | ||
13P/Olbers | 1,178 | 69,52 | 6. März 1815 | H. Olbers | ||
14P/Wolf | 2,406 | 8,20 | 17. September 1884 | M. Wolf | ||
15P/Finlay | 1,034 | 6,75 | 26. September 1886 | W. Finlay | ||
16P/Brooks (Brooks 2) |
1,835 | 6,87 | 7. Juli 1889 | W.R. Brooks | ||
17P/Holmes | 2,053 | 6,88 | 6. November 1892 | E. Holmes | ||
18D/Perrine-Mrkos | 1,272 | 6,72 | 9. Dezember 1896 | C.D. Perrine, A. Mrkos | verloren | |
19P/Borrelly | 1,358 | 6,86 | 28. Dezember 1904 | A. L. N. Borrelly | Vorbeiflug von Deep Space 1 | |
20D/Westphal | 1,254 | 61,87 | 24. Juli 1852 | J.G. Westphal | verloren | |
21P/Giacobini-Zinner | 1,038 | 6,62 | 20. Dezember 1900 | M. Giacobini | Vorbeiflug von ICE | |
22P/Kopff | 1,578 | 6,44 | 23. August 1906 | A. Kopff | ||
23P/Brorsen-Metcalf | 0,479 | 70,52 | 20. Juli 1847 | Brorsen, Metcalf | ||
24P/Schaumasse | 1,205 | 8,25 | 1. Dezember 1911 | Schaumasse | ||
25D/Neujmin (Neujmin 2) |
1,338 | 5,43 | 24. Februar 1916 | Neujmin | verloren | |
26P/Grigg-Skjellerup | 0,997 | 5,11 | 23. Juli 1902 | Grigg, Skjellerup | Vorbeiflug von Giotto | |
27P/Crommelin | 0,735 | 27,39 | 23. Februar 1818 | Crommelin | ||
28P/Neujmin (Neujmin 1) |
1,552 | 18,17 | 3. September 1913 | Neujmin | ||
29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann (Schwassmann-Wachmann 1) |
5,722 | 14,65 | 15. November 1927 | Schwassmann, Wachmann | ||
30P/Reinmuth (Reinmuth 1) |
1,877 | 7,32 | 22. Februar 1928 | Reinmuth | ||
31P/Schwassmann-Wachmann (Schwassmann-Wachmann 2) |
3,409 | 8,70 | 17. Januar 1929 | Schwassmann, Wachmann | ||
32P/Comas Solá | 1,834 | 8,80 | 5. November 1926 | Comas i Solà | ||
33P/Daniel | 2,157 | 8,06 | 7. Dezember 1909 | Daniel | ||
34D/Gale | 1,183 | 10,99 | 7. Juni 1927 | Gale | verloren | |
35P/Herschel-Rigollet | 0,748 | 154,91 | 21. Dezember 1788 | Herschel, Rigollet | ||
36P/Whipple | 3,088 | 8,51 | 15. Oktober 1933 | Whipple | ||
37P/Forbes | 1,572 | 6,35 | 1. August 1929 | Forbes | ||
38P/Stephan-Oterma | 1,574 | 37,72 | 22. Januar 1867 | Stephan, Oterma | ||
39P/Oterma | 5,471 | 19,53 | 8. April 1943 | Oterma | ||
40P/Väisälä (Väisäla 1) |
1,796 | 10,82 | 8. Februar 1939 | Väisälä | ||
41P/Tuttle-Giacobini-Kresak | 1,048 | 5,42 | 3. Mai 1858 | Tuttle, Giacobini, Kresak | ||
42P/Neujmin (Neujmin 3) |
2,015 | 10,70 | 2. August 1929 | Neujmin | ||
43P/Wolf-Harrington | 1,578 | 6,46 | 22. Dezember 1924 | Wolf, Harrington | ||
44P/Reinmuth (Reinmuth 2) |
1,903 | 6,73 | 10. September 1947 | Reinmuth | ||
45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdušáková | 0,530 | 5,26 | 3. Dezember 1948 | Honda & Mrkos, Pajdušáková | ||
46P/Wirtanen | 1,059 | 5,44 | 17. Januar 1948 | Wirtanen | ||
47P/Ashbrook-Jackson | 2,307 | 7,48 | 26. August 1848 | Ashbrook, Jackson | ||
48P/Johnson | 2,310 | 6,96 | 15. August 1949 | Johnson | ||
49P/Arend-Rigaux | 1,369 | 6,63 | 5. Februar 1951 | Arend, Rigaux | ||
50P/Arend | 1,917 | 8,24 | 4. Oktober 1951 | Arend | ||
51P/Harrington | 1,572 | 6,78 | 14. August 1953 | Harrington | ||
51P/Harrington-A | 1,568 | 6,78 | 14. August 1953 | Harrington | ||
52P/Harrington-Abell | 1,757 | 7,54 | 22. März 1955 | Harrington, Abell | ||
53P/Van Biesbroeck | 2,415 | 12,53 | 1. September 1954 | Van Biesbroeck | ||
54P/de Vico-Swift-NEAT | 2,145 | 7,31 | 23. August 1844 | de Vico, Swift, NEAT | ||
55P/Tempel-Tuttle | 0,976 | 33,24 | 19. Dezember 1865 | E. W. L. Tempel, H. P. Tuttle | ||
56P/Slaughter-Burnham | 2,535 | 11,54 | 10. Dezember 1958 | Slaughter, Burnham | ||
57P/du Toit-Neujmin-Delporte | 1,708 | 6,37 | 18. Juli 1941 | du Toit, Neujmin, Delporte | ||
57P/du Toit-Neujmin-Delporte-A | 1,729 | 6,41 | 18. Juli 1941 | du Toit, Neujmin, Delporte | ||
58P/Jackson-Neujmin | 1,381 | 8,24 | 15. September 1936 | Jackson, Neujmin | ||
59P/Kearns-Kwee | 2,339 | 9,45 | 17. August 1963 | Kearns, Kwee | ||
60P/Tsuchinshan (Tsuchinshan 2) |
1,766 | 6,78 | 11. Januar 1965 | Tsuchinshan | ||
61P/Shajn-Schaldach | 2,330 | 7,47 | 18. September 1949 | Shajn, Schaldach | ||
62P/Tsuchinshan (Tsuchinshan 1) |
1,489 | 6,63 | 1. Januar 1965 | Tsuchinshan | ||
63P/Wild (Wild 1) |
1,961 | 13,25 | 26. März 1960 | Wild | ||
64P/Swift-Gehrels | 1,339 | 9,17 | 17. November 1889 | Swift, Gehrels | ||
65P/Gunn | 2,444 | 6,80 | 27. Oktober 1970 | Gunn | ||
66P/du Toit | 1,274 | 14,71 | 16. Mai 1944 | du Toit | ||
67P/Tschurjumow-Gerassimenko | 1,289 | 6,56 | 11. September 1969 | K. Tschurjumow, S. Gerassimenko |
Umkreisung durch Rosetta, Landung von Philae | |
68P/Klemola | 1,754 | 10,81 | 28. Oktober 1965 | Klemola | ||
69P/Taylor | 1,942 | 6,96 | 24. November 1915 | Taylor | ||
70P/Kojima | 2,004 | 7,04 | 27. Dezember 1970 | Kojima | ||
71P/Clark | 1,562 | 5,52 | 9. Juni 1973 | Clark | ||
72P/Denning-Fujikawa | 0,780 | 9,01 | 4. Oktober 1881 | Denning, Fujikawa | zwischenzeitlich 72D; wiedergefunden am 17. Juni 2014 | |
73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann (Schwassmann-Wachmann 3) (+ 66 Fragmente) |
0,933 | 5,34 | 2. Mai 1930 | Schwassmann, Wachmann | ||
74P/Smirnova-Chernykh | 3,553 | 8,52 | 4. März 1975 | Smirnowa, Tschernych | ||
75D/Kohoutek | 1,785 | 6,67 | 9. Februar 1975 | Kohoutek | verloren | |
76P/West-Kohoutek-Ikemura | 1,596 | 6,46 | 1975 | West, Kohoutek, Ikemura | ||
77P/Longmore | 2,310 | 6,83 | 10. Juni 1975 | Longmore | ||
78P/Gehrels (Gehrels 2) |
2,009 | 7,22 | 29. September 1973 | Gehrels | ||
79P/du Toit-Hartley | 1,230 | 5,28 | 1945 | du Toit, Hartley | ||
80P/Peters-Hartley | 1,624 | 8,12 | 26. Juni 1846 | Peters, Hartley | ||
81P/Wild (Wild 2) |
1,593 | 6,41 | 6. Januar 1978 | P. Wild | Vorbeiflug von Stardust | |
82P/Gehrels (Gehrels 3) |
3,626 | 8,42 | 27. Oktober 1975 | Gehrels | ||
83D/Russell (Russell 1) |
1,612 | 6,10 | 16. Juni 1979 | Russell | verloren | |
84P/Giclas | 1,846 | 6,95 | 8. September 1978 | Giclas | ||
85P/Boethin | 1,114 | 11,23 | 4. Januar 1975 | L. Boethin | ||
86P/Wild (Wild 3) |
2,310 | 6,93 | 11. April 1980 | Wild | ||
87P/Bus | 2,181 | 6,52 | 2. März 1981 | Bus | ||
88P/Howell | 1,367 | 5,50 | 29. August 1981 | Howell | ||
89P/Russell (Russell 2) |
2,290 | 7,41 | 28. September 1980 | Russell | ||
90P/Gehrels (Gehrels 1) |
2,966 | 14,85 | 11. Oktober 1972 | Gehrels | ||
91P/Russell (Russell 3) |
2,602 | 7,66 | 14. Juni 1983 | Russell | ||
92P/Sanguin | 1,808 | 12,43 | 15. Oktober 1977 | Sanguin | ||
93P/Lovas (Lovas 1) |
1,693 | 9,16 | 5. Dezember 1980 | Lovas | ||
94P/Russell (Russell 4) |
2,231 | 6,58 | 7. März 1984 | Russell | ||
95P/Chiron | 8,470 | 50,68 | 1. November 1977 | Kowal | ||
96P/Machholz (Machholz 1) |
0,124 | 5,23 | 12. Mai 1986 | Machholz | ||
97P/Metcalf-Brewington | 2,611 | 10,52 | 15. November 1906 | Metcalf, Brewington | ||
98P/Takamizawa | 1,663 | 7,40 | 30. Juli 1984 | Takamizawa | ||
99P/Kowal (Kowal 1) |
4,719 | 15,06 | 24. April 1977 | Kowal | ||
100P/Hartley (Hartley 1) |
1,980 | 6,29 | 13. Juni 1985 | Hartley | ||
101P/Chernykh | 2,350 | 13,92 | 19. August 1977 | Chernykh | ||
101P/Chernykh-B | 2,351 | 13,97 | Chernykh | |||
102P/Shoemaker | 1,986 | 7,26 | 27. September 1984 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker | ||
103P/Hartley (Hartley 2) |
1,059 | 6,46 | 15. März 1986 | Hartley | Vorbeiflug von Deep Impact | |
104P/Kowal (Kowal 2) |
1,396 | 6,18 | 27. Januar 1979 | Kowal | ||
105P/Singer Brewster | 2,041 | 6,45 | 3. Mai 1986 | Singer Brewster | ||
106P/Schuster | 1,550 | 7,29 | 9. Oktober 1977 | Schuster | ||
107P/Wilson-Harrington | 0,993 | 4,29 | 15. November 1979 | Helin, Wilson, Harrington | ||
108P/Ciffreo | 1,713 | 7,24 | 8. November 1985 | Ciffreo | ||
109P/Swift-Tuttle | 0,960 | 133,28 | 16. Juli 1862 | L. Swift, H. P. Tuttle | ||
110P/Hartley (Hartley 3) |
2,478 | 6,87 | 19. Februar 1988 | Hartley | ||
111P/Helin-Roman-Crockett | 3,478 | 8,14 | 2. Januar 1989 | Helin, Roman, Crockett | ||
112P/Urata-Niijima | 1,458 | 6,65 | 30. Oktober 1986 | Urata, Niijima | ||
113P/Spitaler | 2,127 | 7,09 | 17. November 1890 | Spitaler | ||
114P/Wiseman-Skiff | 1,569 | 6,66 | 28. Dezember 1986 | Wiseman, Skiff | ||
115P/Maury | 2,041 | 8,79 | 16. August 1985 | Maury | ||
116P/Wild (Wild 4) |
P/1990 B1 = P/1994 V1 | 2,171 | 6,48 | 21. Januar 1990 | Wild | |
117P/Helin-Roman-Alu (Helin-Roman-Alu 1) |
P/1989 T2 | 3,037 | 8,24 | 2. Oktober 1989 | Helin, Roman, Alu | |
118P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 4) |
P/1991 C2 = P/1995 M1 | 2,010 | 6,50 | 9. Februar 1991 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | |
119P/Parker-Hartley | P/1989 E1 = P/1986 TF = P/1995 M2 | 3,044 | 8,89 | 2. März 1989 | Parker, Hartley | |
120P/Mueller (Mueller 1) |
P/1987 U2 = P/1995 O2 | 2,747 | 8,43 | 18. Oktober 1987 | Mueller | |
121P/Shoemaker-Holt (Shoemaker-Holt 2) |
P/1989 E2 = P/1995 Q3 | 2,648 | 8,02 | 9. März 1989 | C.Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Holt | |
122P/de Vico | P/1846 D1 = P/1995 S1 | 0,659 | 74,35 | 20. Februar 1846 | de Vico | |
123P/West-Hartley | P/1989 E3 = P/1995 S2 | 2,128 | 7,58 | 14. März 1989 | West, Hartley | |
124P/Mrkos | P/1991 F1 = P/1995 S3 | 1,467 | 5,75 | 16. März 1991 | Mrkos | |
125P/Spacewatch | P/1991 R2 = P/1996 F1 | 1,528 | 5,54 | 8. September 1991 | Spacewatch | |
126P/IRAS | P/1983 M1 = P/1996 P1 | 1,703 | 13,29 | 28. Juni 1983 | IRAS | |
127P/Holt-Olmstead | P/1990 R2 = P/1996 S1 | 2,159 | 6,34 | 14. September 1990 | Holt, Olmstead | |
128P/Shoemaker-Holt-A (Shoemaker-Holt 1-A) |
P/1987 U1 = P/1996 S2 | 3,047 | 9,51 | 18. Oktober 1987 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Holt | |
128P/Shoemaker-Holt-B (Shoemaker-Holt 1-B) |
P/1987 U1 = P/1996 S2 | 3,048 | 9,53 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Holt | ||
129P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 3) |
P/1991 C1 = P/1996 U1 | 2,807 | 7,24 | 7. Februar 1991 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | |
130P/McNaught-Hughes | P/1991 S1 = P/1997 H1 | 2,104 | 6,67 | 30. September 1991 | McNaught, Hughes | |
131P/Mueller (Mueller 2) |
P/1990 R1 = P/1997 M2 | 2,424 | 7,07 | 15. September 1990 | Mueller | |
132P/Helin-Roman-Alu (Helin-Roman-Alu 2) |
P/1989 U1 = P/1997 N2 | 1,924 | 8,28 | 26. Oktober 1989 | Helin, Roman, Alu | |
133P/Elst-Pizarro | P/1996 N2 = P/1979 OW7 | 2,641 | 5,62 | 24. Juli 1979 & 14. Juli 1996 | Elst, Pizarro | |
134P/Kowal-Vávrová | P/1983 J3 = P/1983 JG = P/1997 X2 | 2,575 | 15,56 | 8. Mai 1983 | Kowal, Vávrová | |
135P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 8) |
P/1992 G2 = P/1998 B1 | 2,721 | 7,50 | 5. April 1992 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | |
136P/Mueller (Mueller 3) |
P/1990 S1 = P/1998 K4 | 3,008 | 8,69 | 24. September 1990 | Mueller | |
137P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 2) |
P/1990 UL3 = P/1998 K6 | 1,867 | 9,36 | 17. September 1990 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | |
138P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 7) |
P/1991 V2 = P/1998 O1 | 1,707 | 6,91 | 13. November 1991 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | |
139P/Väisälä-Oterma | P/1939 TN = P/1998 WG22 | 3,381 | 9,54 | 7. Oktober 1939 | Väisälä, Oterma | |
140P/Bowell-Skiff | P/1983 C1 = P/1998 X2 | 1,972 | 16,18 | 11. Februar 1983 | Bowell, Skiff | |
141P/Machholz-A (Machholz 2-A) |
P/1994 P1 = P/1999 P1 | 0,753 | 5,23 | 13. August 1994 | Machholz | |
141P/Machholz-B (Machholz 2-B) |
P/1994 P1 = P/1999 P1 | 0,749 | 5,22 | Machholz | ||
142P/Ge-Wang | P/1988 V1 = P/1999 R2 | 2,500 | 11,18 | 4. November 1988 | Ge, Wang | |
143P/Kowal-Mrkos | P/1984 H1 = P/1984 JD = P/2000 ET90 | 2,539 | 8,94 | 23. April 1984 | Kowal, Mrkos | |
144P/Kushida | P/1994 A1 = P/2000 O2 | 1,431 | 7,57 | 8. Januar 1994 | Kushida | |
145P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 5) |
P/1991 T1 = P/2000 R1 | 1,988 | 8,68 | 2. Oktober 1991 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | |
146P/Shoemaker-LINEAR | P/1984 W1 = P/2000 S2 | 1,319 | 7,88 | 21. November 1984 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, LINEAR | |
147P/Kushida-Muramatsu | P/1993 X1 = P/2000 T2 | 2,751 | 7,42 | 8. Dezember 1993 | Kushida, Muramatsu | |
148P/Anderson-LINEAR | P/1963 W1 = P/2000 SO253 | 1,694 | 7,05 | 22. November 1963 | Anderson, LINEAR | |
149P/Mueller (Mueller 4) |
P/1992 G3 = P/2000 Y10 | 2,647 | 9,01 | 9. April 1992 | Mueller | |
150P/LONEOS | P/2000 WT168 | 1,762 | 7,66 | LONEOS | ||
151P/Helin | P/1987 Q3 = P/2001 M1 | 2,531 | 14,06 | Helin | ||
152P/Helin-Lawrence | P/1993 K2 = P/2001 Y1 | 3,106 | 9,49 | 17. Mai 1993 | Helin, Lawrence | |
153P/Ikeya-Zhang | P/2002 C1 = P/1661 C1 | 0,507 | 366,51 | 1. Februar 2002 | Ikeya, Zhang | |
154P/Brewington | P/1992 Q1 = P/2002 Q4 | 1,590 | 10,66 | 28. August 1992 | Brewington | |
155P/Shoemaker (Shoemaker 3) |
P/1986 A1 = P/2002 R2 | 1,813 | 17,09 | 10. Januar 1986 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker | |
156P/Russell-LINEAR | P/2000 QD181 = P/2000 XV43 = P/1986 R1 = P/1993 WU | 1,597 | 6,84 | 31. August 2000 | Russell, LINEAR | |
157P/Tritton | P/1978 C2 = P/2003 T1 | 1,421 | 6,45 | 11. Februar 1978 | Tritton | |
158P/Kowal-LINEAR | P/2001 RG100 = P/1979 O1 | 4,595 | 10,28 | Kowal, LINEAR | ||
159P/LONEOS | P/2003 UD16 | 3,651 | 14,31 | LONEOS | ||
160P/LINEAR | P/2004 NL21 | 2,083 | 7,94 | 15. Juli 2004 | LINEAR | |
161P/Hartley-IRAS | P/1983 V1 = P/2004 V2 | 1,275 | 21,43 | 4. und 10. November 1983 | Hartley, IRAS | |
162P/Siding Spring | P/2004 TU12 | 1,228 | 5,23 | 10. Oktober 2004 | Siding Spring | |
163P/NEAT | P/2004 V4 | 1,920 | 7,01 | 5. November 2004 | NEAT | |
164P/Christensen | P/2004 Y1 | 1,646 | 6,91 | 21. Dezember 2004 | Christensen | |
165P/LINEAR | P/2000 B4 | 6,830 | 76,53 | 29. Januar 2000 | LINEAR | |
166P/NEAT | P/2001 T4 | 8,564 | 51,74 | 15. Oktober 2001 | NEAT | |
167P/CINEOS | P/2004 PY42 | 11,784 | 64,86 | 10. August 2004 | CINEOS | |
168P/Hergenrother | P/1998 W2 = P/2005 N2 | 1,426 | 6,92 | 22. November 1998 | Hergenrother | |
169P/NEAT | P/2002 EX12 | 0,605 | 4,20 | 15. März 2002 | NEAT | |
170P/Christensen | P/2005 M1 | 2,930 | 8,63 | 17. Juni 2005 | Christensen | |
171P/Spahr | P/1998 W1 = P/2005 R3 | 1,726 | 6,62 | 16. November 1998 | Spahr | |
172P/Yeung | P/2002 BV = P/2001 CB40 | 2,244 | 6,59 | 21. Januar 2002 | Yeung | |
173P/Mueller (Mueller 5) |
P/1993 W1 = P/2005 T1 | 4,236 | 13,70 | 20. November 1993 | Mueller | |
174P/Echeclus | P/2000 EC98 | 5,860 | 35,35 | 3. März 2000 | Spacewatch | |
175P/Hergenrother | P/2000 C1 = P/2006 A3 | 2,088 | 6,62 | 4. Februar 2000 | Hergenrother | |
176P/LINEAR | P/1999 RE70 | 2,581 | 5,71 | 7. September 1999 | LINEAR | |
177P/Barnard | P/1889 M1 = P/2006 M3 | 1,105 | 117,11 | 24. Juni 1889 | Barnard | |
178P/Hug-Bell | P/1999 X1 = P/2006 O1 | 1,947 | 7,06 | 10. Dezember 1999 | Hug, Bell | |
179P/Jedicke | P/1995 A1 = P/2006 U2 | 4,087 | 14,30 | 9. Januar 1995 | Jedicke | |
180P/NEAT | P/2001 K1 = P/2006 U3 | 2,469 | 7,53 | 20. Mai 2001 | NEAT | |
181P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 6) |
P/1991 V1 = P/2006 U4 | 1,128 | 7,54 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | ||
182P/LONEOS | P/2001 WF2 = P/2006 W2 | 0,980 | 5,02 | 17. November 2001 | LONEOS | |
183P/Korlevic-Juric | P/1999 DN3 = P/2006 Y1 | 3,894 | 9,56 | 18. Februar 1999 | Korlevic, Juric | |
184P/Lovas (Lovas 2) |
P/1986 W1 = P/2007 A1 | 1,395 | 6,62 | Lovas | ||
185P/Petriew | P/2001 Q2 = P/2007 A3 | 0,938 | 5,47 | 18. August 2001 | Petriew | |
186P/Garradd | P/2007 B3 = P/1977 O1 | 4,263 | 10,6 | 25. Januar 2007 | Garradd | |
187P/LINEAR | P/1999 J5 = P/2007 E3 | 3,693 | 9,40 | 12. Mai 1999 | LINEAR | |
188P/LINEAR-Mueller | P/1998 S1 = P/2007 J7 | 2,552 | 9,13 | 26. September 1998 | Mueller | |
189P/NEAT | P/2002 O5 = P/2007 N2 | 1,173 | 4,98 | 30. Juli 2002 | NEAT | |
190P/Mueller | P/1998 U2 = P/2007 O2 | 2,032 | 8,73 | 21. Oktober 1998 | Mueller | |
191P/McNaught | P/2007 N1 = P/2000 P3 | 2,048 | 6,64 | 10. Juli 2007 | McNaught | |
192P/Shoemaker-Levy (Shoemaker-Levy 1) |
P/1990 V1 = P/2007 T3 | 1,460 | 16,4 | 15. November 1990 | C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy | |
193P/LINEAR-NEAT | P/2001 Q5 = P/2007 U2 | 2,156 | 6,74 | 17. August 2001 | LINEAR, NEAT | |
194P/LINEAR | P/2000 B3 = P/2007 W2 | 1,709 | 8,04 | 22. Januar 2000 | LINEAR | |
195P/Hill | P/2006 W4 = P/1993 D1 | 4,434 | 16,5 | 22. November 2006 | Hill | |
196P/Tichý | P/2000 U6 = P/2008 C2 | 2,138 | 7,34 | 23. Oktober 2000 | Tichý | |
197P/LINEAR | P/2003 KV2 = P/2008 E2 | 1,060 | 4,85 | 23. Mai 2003 | LINEAR | |
198P/ODAS | P/1998 X1 = P/2006 B7 | 1,975 | 6,77 | 15. Dezember 1998 | ODAS | |
199P/Shoemaker | P/1994 J3 = P/2008 G2 | 2,958 | 14,56 | 14. Mai 1994 | C. Shoemaker | |
200P/Larsen | P/1997 V1 = P/2008 L1 | 3,293 | 10,94 | 3. November 1997 | Larsen | |
201P/LONEOS | P/2001 R1 = P/2008 Q4 | 1,345 | 6,44 | 10. September 2001 | LONEOS | |
202P/Scotti | P/2001 X2 = P/2008 R2 | 2,527 | 7,34 | 14. Dezember 2001 | Scotti | |
203P/Korlevic | P/1999 WJ7 = P/2008 R4 | 3,182 | 10,0 | 28. November 1999 | Korlevic | |
204P/LINEAR-NEAT | P/2001 TU80 = P/2008 R5 | 1,940 | 7,02 | 13. Oktober 2001 | LINEAR, NEAT | |
205P/Giacobini | P/1896 R2 = P/2008 R6 | 1,526 | 6,66 | 4. September 1896 | M. Giacobini | |
206P/Barnard-Boattini | P/1892 T1 = P/2008 T3 | 1,145 | 5,83 | 13. Oktober 1892 | E. Barnard, A. Boattini | |
207P/NEAT | P/2001 J1 = P/2008 T5 | 0,944 | 7,67 | 11. Mai 2001 | NEAT | |
208P/McMillan | P/2008 U1 = P/2000 S7 | 2,525 | 8,11 | 2000 | R.S. McMillan | |
209P/LINEAR | P/2004 CB = P/2008 X2 | 0,913 | 5,04 | 3. März 2004 | LINEAR | |
210P/Christensen | P/2003 K2 = P/2008 X4 | 0,535 | 5,66 | 26. Mai 2003 | Christensen | |
211P/Hill | P/2008 X1 = P/2003 F6 | 2,362 | 6,73 | 2003 | Hill | |
212P/NEAT | P/2000 YN30 | 1,654 | 7,79 | 2000 | NEAT | |
213P/Van Ness | P/2005 R2 = P/2009 B3 | 2,123 | 6,33 | 10. September 2005 | Van Ness | |
214P/LINEAR | P/2002 CW134 = P/2009 B4 | 1,844 | 6,85 | 7. Februar 2002 | LINEAR | |
215P/NEAT | P/2002 O8 = P/2009 B5 | 3,214 | 8,06 | 29. Juli 2002 | NEAT | |
216P/LINEAR | P/2001 CV8 = P/2009 D1 | 2,160 | 7,66 | 1. Februar 2001 | LINEAR | |
217P/LINEAR | P/2001 MD7 = P/2009 F3 | 1,224 | 7,83 | 21. Juni 2001 | LINEAR | |
218P/LINEAR | P/2003 H4 = P/2009 F7 | 1,701 | 6,10 | 29. April 2003 | LINEAR | |
219P/LINEAR | P/2002 LZ11 = P/2009 H1 | 2,364 | 6,99 | 5. Juni 2002 | LINEAR | |
220P/McNaught | P/2004 K2 = P/2009 H2 | 1,549 | 5,49 | 20. Mai 2004 | McNaught | |
221P/LINEAR | P/2002 JN16 = P/2009 L1 | 1,784 | 6,49 | 9. Mai 2002 | LINEAR | |
222P/LINEAR | P/2004 X1 = P/2009 MB9 | 0,780 | 4,83 | 7. Dezember 2004 | LINEAR | |
223P/Skiff | P/2002 S1 = P/2009 L18 | 2,420 | 8,45 | 17. September 2002 | Skiff | |
224P/LINEAR-NEAT | P/2003 XD10 = P/2009 Q2 | 1,990 | 6,29 | 4. Dezember 2003 | LINEAR, NEAT | |
225P/LINEAR | P/2002 T1 = P/2009 Q3 | 1,315 | 6,96 | 3. Oktober 2002 | LINEAR | |
226P/Pigott-LINEAR-Kowalski | P/1783 W1 = P/2003 A1 = P/2009 R2 | 1,769 | 7,30 | 19. November 1783 | Pigott | |
227P/Catalina-LINEAR | P/2004 EW38 = P/2009 S4 | 1,795 | 6,80 | 14. März 2004 | Catalina, LINEAR | |
228P/LINEAR | P/2001 YX127 = C/2009 U2 | 3,430 | 8,51 | 17. Dezember 2001 | LINEAR | |
229P/Gibbs | P/2009 S1 = P/2001 Q10 | 2,440 | 7,77 | 20. September 2009 | Gibbs | |
230P/LINEAR | P/2009 U6 = P/1997 A2 = P/2002 Q15 | 1,486 | 6,27 | 27. Oktober 2009 | LINEAR | |
231P/LINEAR-NEAT | P/2003 CP7 = P/2009 X1 | 3,033 | 8,08 | 1. Februar 2003 und 10. März 2003 | LINEAR, NEAT | |
232P/Hill | P/2009 W1 = P/1999 XO188 | 2,983 | 9,49 | 18. November 2009 | Hill | |
233P/La Sagra | P/2009 WJ50 = P/2005 JR71 | 1,791 | 5,29 | 19. November 2009 | La Sagra Sky Survey | |
234P/LINEAR | P/2002 CF140 = P/2010 E4 | 2,861 | 7,47 | 8. Februar 2002 | LINEAR | |
235P/LINEAR | P/2002 FA9 = P/2010 F2 | 2,748 | 8,01 | 16. März 2002 | LINEAR | |
236P/LINEAR | P/2003 UY275 = P/2010 K1 | 1,831 | 7,21 | 29. Oktober 2003 | LINEAR | |
237P/LINEAR | P/2002 LN13 = P/2010 L2 | 2,416 | 7,21 | 6. Juni 2002 | LINEAR | |
238P/Read | P/2005 U1 = P/2010 N2 | 2,360 | 5,63 | 24. Oktober 2005 | Read | |
239P/LINEAR | P/1999 XB69 = P/2010 C2 | 1,652 | 9,46 | 7. Dezember 1999 | LINEAR | |
240P/NEAT | P/2002 X2 = P/2010 P1 | 2,124 | 7,59 | 7. Dezember 2002 | NEAT | |
241P/LINEAR | P/1999 U3 = P/2010 P2 | 1,921 | 11,0 | 30. Oktober 1999 | LINEAR | |
242P/Spahr | P/1998 U4 = P/2010 P3 | 3,980 | 13,0 | 27. Oktober 1998 | Spahr | |
243P/NEAT | P/2003 S2 = P/2010 P5 | 2,456 | 7,52 | 24. September 2003 | NEAT | |
244P/Scotti | P/2000 Y3 = P/2010 Q1 | 3,918 | 10,8 | 30. Dezember 2000 | Scotti | |
245P/WISE | P/2010 L1 = P/2002 Q16 | 2,140 | 8,02 | 2. Juni 2010 | WISE | |
246P/NEAT | P/2004 F3 = P/2010 V2 | 2,880 | 8,06 | 28. März 2004 | NEAT | |
247P/LINEAR | P/2002 VP94 = P/2010 V3 | 1,484 | 7,89 | 11. November 2002 | LINEAR | |
248P/Gibbs | P/2010 W1 = P/1996 TT65 = P/2010 MS75 = P/2010 RR59 = P/2010 RN141 = P/2010 SQ31 = P/2010 TL69 | 2,417 | 14,6 | 27. November 2010 | Gibbs | |
249P/LINEAR | P/2006 U1 = P/2011 A4 | 0,511 | 4,63 | 19. Oktober 2006 | LINEAR | |
250P/Larson | P/2011 A1 | 2,214 | 7,21 | 10. Januar 2011 | Larson | |
251P/LINEAR | P/2004 HC18 = P/2011 J1 | 1,714 | 6,52 | 17. April 2004 | LINEAR | |
252P/LINEAR | P/2000 G1 = P/2011 L5 | 1,000 | 5,34 | 7. April 2000 | LINEAR | |
253P/PanSTARRS | P/2011 R2 = P/1998 RS22 | 2,039 | 6,47 | 4. September 2011 | Pan-STARRS | |
254P/McNaught | P/2010 T1 | 3,215 | 10,1 | 4. Oktober 2012 | McNaught | |
255P/Levy | P/2006 T1 = P/2011 Y1 | 1,007 | 5,29 | 2. Oktober 2006 | Levy | |
256P/LINEAR | P/2003 HT15 = P/2012 B2 | 2,690 | 9,96 | 26. April 2003 | LINEAR | |
257P/Catalina | P/2005 JY126 = P/2012 F4 | 2,129 | 7,27 | 12. Mai 2005 | Catalina | |
258P/PanSTARRS | P/2012 H1 | 3,477 | 9,25 | 27. April 2012 | Pan-STARRS | |
259P/Garradd | P/2008 R1 | 1,802 | 4,51 | 2. September 2008 | Garradd | |
260P/McNaught | P/2005 K3 = P/2012 K2 | 1,491 | 7,05 | 20. Mai 2005 | McNaught | |
261P/Larson | P/2005 N3 = P/2012 K4 | 2,158 | 6,77 | 5. Juli 2005 | Larson | |
262P/McNaught-Russell | P/1994 X1 = P/2012 K7 | 1,279 | 18,2 | McNaught, Russell | ||
263P/Gibbs | P/2006 Y2 = P/2012 K9 | 1,263 | 5,36 | 26. Dezember 2006 | Gibbs | |
264P/Larsen | P/2004 H3 = P/2012 L4 | 2,446 | 7,70 | 22. April 2004 | Larsen | |
265P/LINEAR | P/2003 O2 = P/2012 M1 | 1,496 | 8,72 | 29. Juli 2003 | LINEAR | |
266P/Christensen | P/2006 U5 = P/2012 P1 | 2,328 | 6,64 | 27. Oktober 2006 | Christensen | |
267P/LONEOS | P/2006 Q2 = P/2012 R1 | 1,314 | 5,93 | 29. August 2006 | LONEOS | |
268P/Bernardi | P/2005 V1 = P/2012 P2 | 2,420 | 9,75 | 1. November 2005 | Bernardi | |
269P/Jedicke | P/1996 A1 = P/2012 R2 | 4,079 | 19,6 | 14. Januar 1996 | Jedicke | |
270P/Gehrels | P/1997 C1 = P/2012 S5 | 3,601 | 18,0 | 1. Februar 1997 | Gehrels | |
271P/van Houten-Lemmon | P/1960 S1 = P/2012 TB36 | 4,249 | 18,5 | van Houten,van Houten-Groeneveld, Lemmon | ||
272P/NEAT | P/2004 F1 = P/2012 V3 | 2,417 | 9,36 | 18. März 2004 | NEAT | |
273P/Pons-Gambart | P/1827 M1 = P/2012 V4 | 0,812 | 184 | Pons, Gambart | ||
274P/ Tombaugh-Tenagra | P/2012 WX32 = P/1931 AN = P/2003 WZ141 | 2,442 | 9,10 | Tombaugh, Tenagra | ||
275P/Hermann | P/1999 D1 = P/2012 Y2 | 1,644 | 13,8 | 20. Februar 1999 | Hermann | |
276P/Vorobjov | P/2012 T7 | 3,921 | 12,6 | 15. Oktober 2012 | Vorobjov | |
277P/LINEAR | P/2005 YQ127 = P/2013 A3 | 1,913 | 7,59 | 28. Dezember 2005 | LINEAR | |
278P/McNaught | P/2006 K2 = P/2013 B1 | 2,098 | 7,12 | 22. Mai 2006 | McNaught | |
279P/La Sagra | P/2009 QG31 | 2,158 | 6,77 | 19. August 2009 | La Sagra Sky Survey | |
280P/Larsen | P/2004 H2 = P/2013 C1 | 2,636 | 9,63 | 19. April 2004 | Larsen | |
281P/MOSS | P/2013 CE31 | 4,015 | 10,7 | 5. Februar 2013 | Morocco Oukaimeden Sky Survey | |
282P/2003 BM80 | P/2003 BM80 | 3,451 | 8,76 | 31. Januar 2003 | ||
283P/Spacewatch | P/2013 EV9 | 2,125 | 8,40 | 2. März 2013 | Spacewatch | |
284P/ McNaught | P/2007 H1 = P/2013 J1 | 2,289 | 7,04 | 17. April 2007 | McNaught | |
285P/LINEAR | P/2003 U2 = P/2013 K2 | 1,691 | 9,55 | 19. Oktober 2003 | LINEAR | |
286P/Christensen | P/2005 L4 = P/2013 K3 | 2,376 | 8,37 | 13. Juni 2005 | Christensen | |
287P/Christensen | P/2006 R2 = P/2013 L1 | 3,054 | 8,54 | 14. September 2006 | Christensen | |
288P/2006 VW139 | P/2006 VW139 | 2,434 | 5,32 | 15. November 2006 | ||
289P/Blanpain | P/1819 W1 = P/2003 WY25 | 0,961 | 5,32 | Blanpain | ||
290P/Jäger | P/1998 U3 = P/2013 N1 | 2,156 | 15,2 | 23. Oktober 1998 | Jäger | |
291P/NEAT | P/2003 S1 = P/2013 N2 | 2,591 | 9,71 | 23. September 2003 | NEAT | |
292P/Li | P/1998 Y2 = P/2013 O1 | 2,522 | 15,1 | 26. Dezember 1998 | Li | |
293P/Spacewatch | P/2006 XG16 = P/2013 R2 | 2,111 | 6,94 | 10. Dezember 2006 | Spacewatch | |
294P/LINEAR | P/2008 A2 = P/2013 X2 | 1,300 | 5,74 | 13. Januar 2008 | LINEAR | |
295P/LINEAR | P/2002 AR2 = P/2013 Y1 | 2,049 | 12,3 | 6. Januar 2002 | LINEAR | |
296P/Garradd | P/2007 H3 = P/2014 A1 | 1,831 | 6,55 | 22. April 2007 | Garradd | |
297P/Beshore | P/2008 J2 = P/2014 D1 | 2,346 | 6,39 | 6. Mai 2008 | Beshore | |
298P/Christensen | P/2007 C1 = P/2014 C4 | 2,195 | 6,80 | 9. Februar 2007 | Christensen | |
299P/Catalina-PanSTARRS | P/2005 EL284 = P/2014 D2 | 3,140 | 9,15 | 27. Februar 2014 | Catalina, Pan-STARRS | |
300P/Catalina | P/2005 JQ5 = P/2014 G2 | 0,826 | 4,42 | 6. Mai 2005 | Catalina | |
301P/LINEAR-NEAT | P/2001 BB50 = P/2014 K1 | 2,362 | 13,7 | 21. Januar 2001 | LINEAR, NEAT | |
302P/Lemmon-PanSTARRS | P/2007 RJ236 = 2014 K2 | 3,302 | 8,85 | 16. August 2007 | Lemmon, Pan-STARRS | |
303P/NEAT | P/2003 U3 = P/2014 L1 | 2,488 | 11,4 | 22. Oktober 2003 | NEAT | |
304P/Ory | P/2008 Q2 = P/2014 L4 | 1,382 | 5,84 | 27. August 2008 | Ory | |
305P/Skiff | P/2004 V1 = P/2014 N1 | 1,403 | 9,91 | 4. November 2004 | Skiff | |
306P/LINEAR | P/2003 O3 = P/2014 M5 | 1,253 | 5,48 | 30. Juli 2003 | LINEAR | |
307P/LINEAR | P/2000 QJ46 = P/2014 O1 | 1,889 | 14,0 | 24. August 2000 | LINEAR | |
308P/Lagerkvist-Carsenty | P/1997 T3 = P/2014 O2 | 4,226 | 17,1 | 5. Oktober 1997 | Lagerkvist, Carsenty | |
309P/LINEAR | P/2005 Q4 = P/2014 Q4 | 1,740 | 9,36 | 31. August 2005 | LINEAR | |
310P/Hill | P/2006 S6 = P/2014 Q5 | 2,384 | 8,47 | 28. September 2006 | Hill | |
311P/PanSTARRS | P/2013 P5 | 1,936 | 3,24 | 15. August 2013 | Pan-STARRS | |
312P/NEAT | P/2001 Q11 = P/2014 R2 | 1,954 | 6,41 | 18. August 2001 | NEAT | |
313P/Gibbs | P/2003 S10 = P/2014 S4 | 2,4 | 5,6 | 24. September 2014 | Gibbs[2] | |
314P/Montani | P/1997 G1 = P/2014 U1 | 4,2 | 19,47 | 9. April 1997 | Joe Montani[3] | |
315P/LONEOS | P/2004 VR8 = P/2013 V6 | 2,421 | 11,2 | 3. November 2004 | LONEOS | |
316P/LONEOS-Christensen | P/2005 RV25 = 2014 U5 | 3,581 | 8,94 | LONEOS, Christensen | ||
317P/WISE | P/2010 K2 = P/2015 B3 | 1,276 | 5,11 | WISE | ||
318P/McNaught-Hartley | P/1994 N2 = P/2014 M6 | 2,448 | 20,6 | McNaught, Hartley | ||
319P/ Catalina-McNaught | P/2008 S1 = P/2015 G1 | 1,197 | 6,76 | Catalina, McNaught | ||
320P/McNaught | P/2004 R1 = P/2015 HC10 | 0,977 | 5,45 | McNaught | ||
321P/SOHO | P/2001 D1 = P/1997 J6 = P/2004 X7 = P/2008 S2 = P/2012 M2 | 0,046 | 3,78 | SOHO | ||
322P/SOHO | P/1999 R1 = P/2003 R5 = P/2007 R5 = P/2011 R4 | 0,054 | 3,99 | 4. September 1999 | SOHO | |
323P/SOHO | P/1999 X3 = P/2004 E2 = P/2008 K10 = P/2012 Q2 | 0,037 | 4,16 | SOHO | ||
324P/La Sagra | P/2010 R2 = P/2015 K3 | 2,620 | 5,45 | La Sagra Sky Survey | ||
325P/Yang-Gao | P/2009 L2 = 2015 J4 | 1,296 | 6,32 | 15. Juni 2009 | Yang, Gao | |
326P/Hill | P/2007 V2 = P/2015 P1 | 2,776 | 8,22 | Hill | ||
327P/van Ness | P/2002 Q1 = P/2015 P2 | 1,550 | 6,70 | 17. August 2002 | van Ness | |
328P/LONEOS-Tucker | P/1998 QP54 = P/2015 S1 | 1,883 | 8,60 | 27. August 1998 | LONEOS, Tucker | |
329P/ LINEAR-Catalina | P/2003 WC7 = P/2015 T1 | 1,662 | 11,87 | 18. November 2003 | LINEAR, Catalina | |
330P/Catalina | P/1999 V1 = P/2015 U1 | 2,945 | 16,81 | 5. November 1999 | Catalina | |
P/2010 A2 (LINEAR) | 2,00 | 3,47 | 6. Januar 2010 | LINEAR |
Nicht- oder langperiodische Kometen | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bezeichnung und Name |
Periheldistanz (in AE) |
Periheldurchgang | Datum der Entdeckung | Entdecker | |
C/-43 K1 (Komet Caesar) | ≈0,22 | 25. Mai 44 v. Chr. | 18. Mai 44 v. Chr. | ||
Großer Komet von 178 | ? | September 178 | September 178? | ||
Großer Komet von 191 | ≈0,01? | September/Oktober 191 | Oktober 191 | ||
C/240 V1 | ≈0,37 | 10. November 240 | 5. November 240 | ||
C/390 Q1 | ≈0,92 | 5. September 390 | 22. August 390 | ||
C/400 F1 | ≈0,21 | 25. Februar 400 | 19. März 400 | ||
C/442 V1 | ≈1,53 | 15. Dezember 442 | 10. November 442 | ||
C/565 O1 | ≈0,83 | 15. Juli 565 | 22. Juli 565 | ||
C/568 O1 | ≈0,87 | 27. August 568 | 3. September 568 | ||
C/770 K1 | ≈0,58 | 5. Juni 770 | 25. Mai 770 | ||
X/838 V1 | ? | ? | 10. November 838 | ||
X/891 J1 | ? | ? | 12. Mai 891 | ||
C/905 K1 | ≈0,20 | 26. April 905 | 18. Mai 905 | ||
X/1106 C1 | ? | ? | 2. Februar 1106? | ||
C/1132 T1 | 0,74 | 30. August 1132 | 3. Oktober 1132 | ||
C/1240 B1 | 0,67 | 21. Januar 1240 | 25. Januar 1240 | ||
C/1264 N1 | 0,83 | 20. Juli 1264 | 14. Juli 1264? | ||
C/1402 D1 | ≈0,38 | 21. März 1402 | 8. Februar 1402? | ||
C/1468 S1 | 0,85 | 7. Oktober 1468 | 17. September 1468 | ||
C/1471 Y1 | 0,486 | 1. März 1472 | 21. Dezember 1471 | ||
C/1532 R1 | 0,519 | 18. Oktober 1532 | 1. September 1532 | ||
C/1533 M1 | 0,255 | 15. Juni 1533 | 26. Juni 1533 | ||
C/1556 D1 | 0,491 | 22. April 1556 | 27. Februar 1556 | ||
C/1577 V1 | 0,178 | 27. Oktober 1577 | 2. November 1577 | ||
C/1590 E1 | 0,568 | 8. Februar 1590 | 5. März 1590 | Tycho Brahe u. a. | |
C/1618 W1 | 0,390 | 8. November 1618 | 25. November 1618 | ||
C/1664 W1 | 1,026 | 4. Dezember 1664 | 17. November 1664 | ||
C/1665 F1 | 0,106 | 24. April 1665 | 27. März 1665 | ||
C/1668 E1 | 0,067 | 28. Februar 1668 | 3. März 1668 | ||
C/1680 V1 | 0,0062 | 18. Dezember 1680 | 14. November 1680 | Gottfried Kirch | |
C/1686 R1 | 0,336 | 16. September 1686 | 12. August 1686 | ||
C/1743 X1 | 0,222 | 1. März 1744 | 29. November 1743 | Jan de Munck, Dirk Klinkenberg, Jean-Philippe de Chéseaux | |
C/1769 P1 (Messier) | 0,123 | 8. Oktober 1769 | 8. August 1769 | Charles Messier | |
D/1770 L1 (Lexell) | 0,674 | 14. August 1770 | 14. Juni 1770 | Charles Messier | |
C/1807 R1 (Großer Komet) | 0,646 | 19. September 1807 | 9. September 1807 | Parisi | |
C/1811 F1 (Großer Komet) | 1,035 | 12. September 1811 | 25. März 1811 | Honoré Flaugergues | |
C/1819 N1 (Großer Komet) | 0,342 | 28. Juni 1819 | 1. Juli 1819 | Johann Georg Tralles | |
C/1825 N1 (Pons) | 1,241 | 11. Dezember 1825 | 15. Juli 1825 | Jean-Louis Pons | |
C/1830 F1 (Großer Komet) | 0,921 | 9. April 1830 | 16. März 1830 | Henry Antoine Faraguet | |
C/1831 A1 (Großer Komet) | 0,126 | 28. Dezember 1830 | 7. Januar 1831 | John Herapath | |
C/1843 D1 (Großer Märzkomet) | 0,0055 | 27. Februar 1843 | 6. Februar 1843 | ||
C/1847 C1 (Hind) | 0,0426 | 30. März 1847 | 6. Februar 1847 | John Russell Hind | |
C/1853 L1 (Klinkerfues) | 0,307 | 2. September 1853 | 10. Juni 1853 | Wilhelm Klinkerfues | |
C/1854 F1 (Großer Komet) | 0,277 | 24. März 1854 | 23. März 1854 | Alfred de Menciaux | |
C/1858 L1 (Donati) | 0,578 | 30. September 1858 | 2. Juni 1858 | Giambattista Donati | |
C/1860 M1 (Großer Komet) | 0,293 | 16. Juni 1860 | 18. Juni 1860 | ||
C/1861 J1 (Großer Komet) | 0,822 | 12. Juni 1861 | 13. Mai 1861 | John Tebbutt | |
C/1864 N1 (Tempel) | 0,909 | 16. August 1864 | 4. Juli 1864 | E. W. L. Tempel | |
C/1865 B1 (Großer Südkomet) | 0,026 | 14. Januar 1865 | 17. Januar 1865 | Francis Abbott | |
C/1874 H1 (Coggia) | 0,676 | 9. Juli 1874 | 17. April 1874 | Jérôme-Eugène Coggia | |
C/1881 K1 (Großer Komet) | 0,735 | 16. Juni 1881 | 22. Mai 1881 | John Tebbutt | |
C/1882 F1 (Wells) | 0,061 | 11. Juni 1882 | 18. März 1882 | Charles S. Wells | |
C/1882 R1 (Großer Septemberkomet) | 0,0078 | 17. September 1882 | 1. September 1882 | ||
C/1885 X1 (Fabry) | 0,642 | 6. April 1886 | 1. Dezember 1885 | Louis Fabry | |
C/1885 X2 (Barnard) | 0,479 | 3. Mai 1886 | 4. Dezember 1885 | Edward E. Barnard | |
C/1892 E1 (Swift) | 1,027 | 7. April 1892 | 6. März 1892 | Lewis A. Swift | |
C/1893 U1 (Brooks) | 0,812 | 19. September 1893 | 17. Oktober 1893 | William R. Brooks | |
C/1898 L1 (Coddington-Pauly) | 1,70 | 14. September 1898 | 10. Juni 1898 | Edwin F. Coddington, Wolfgang Pauly | |
C/1901 G1 (Großer Komet) | 0,245 | 24. April 1901 | 12. April 1901 | Viscara | |
C/1907 L2 (Daniel) | 0,512 | 4. September 1907 | 9. Juni 1907 | Zaccheus Daniel | |
C/1908 R1 (Morehouse) | 0,945 | 26. Dezember 1908 | 2. September 1908 | Daniel Walter Morehouse | |
C/1910 A1 (Großer Januarkomet) | 0,129 | 17. Januar 1910 | 12. Januar 1910 | ||
C/1911 O1 (Brooks) | 0,489 | 28. Oktober 1911 | 21. Juli 1911 | William R. Brooks | |
C/1911 S3 (Beljawsky) | 0,303 | 10. Oktober 1911 | 29. September 1911 | Sergei I. Beljawski | |
C/1927 X1 (Skjellerup-Maristany) | 0,176 | 18. Dezember 1927 | 27. November 1927 | John Francis Skjellerup, Edmundo Maristany u. a. | |
C/1930 L1 (Forbes) | 1,15 | 10. Mai 1930 | 31. Mai 1930 | Alexander F. I. Forbes | |
C/1932 Y1 (Dodwell-Forbes) | 1,13 | 30. Dezember 1932 | 15. Dezember 1932 | Alexander F. I. Forbes, George F. Dodwell | |
C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos) | 0,790 | 27. Januar 1941 | 15. Januar 1941 | R. P. de Kock, J. S. Paraskevopoulos u. a. | |
C/1945 X1 (du Toit) | 0,0075 | 27. Dezember 1945 | 11. Dezember 1945 | Daniel du Toit | |
C/1947 X1 (Südkomet) | 0,110 | 2. Dezember 1947 | 7. Dezember 1947 | ||
C/1948 V1 (Finsterniskomet) | 0,135 | 27. Oktober 1948 | 1. November 1948 | ||
C/1956 R1 (Arend-Roland) | 0,316 | 8. April 1957 | 8. November 1956 | Sylvain Arend, Georges Roland | |
C/1957 P1 (Mrkos) | 0,355 | 1. August 1957 | 2. August 1957 | Antonín Mrkos | |
C/1961 O1 (Wilson-Hubbard) | 0,040 | 17. Juli 1961 | 23. Juli 1961 | A. S. Wilson, W. B. Hubbard u. a. | |
C/1962 C1 (Seki-Lines) | 0,031 | 1. April 1962 | 4. Februar 1962 | Richard D. Lines, Tsutomu Seki | |
C/1963 R1 (Pereyra) | 0,0051 | 23. August 1963 | 14. September 1963 | Zenón M. Pereyra | |
C/1964 L1 (Tomita-Gerber-Honda) | 0,500363 | 30. Juni 1964 | 6. Juni 1964 | Kōichirō Tomita, F.W. Gerber, Minoru Honda[4] | |
C/1965 S1 (Ikeya-Seki) | 0,0078 | 21. Oktober 1965 | 18. September 1965 | Kaoru Ikeya, Tsutomu Seki | |
C/1967 M1 (Mitchell-Jones-Gerber) | 0,178251 | 16. Juni 1967 | 29. Juni 1967 | H.E. Mitchell, M.V. Jones, F.W. Gerber[5] | |
C/1969 T1 (Tago-Sato-Kosaka) | 0,473 | 21. Dezember 1969 | 10. Oktober 1969 | A. Tago, Y. Sato, K. Kosaka | |
C/1969 Y1 (Bennett) | 0,538 | 20. März 1970 | 28. Dezember 1969 | John C. Bennett | |
C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli) | 0,0089 | 14. Mai 1970 | 18. Mai 1970 | Graeme L. White, Emilio Ortiz, Carlos Bolelli, u. a. | |
C/1972 E1 (Bradfield) | 0,927 | 27. März 1972 | 12. März 1972 | William Bradfield | |
C/1973 E1 (Kohoutek) | 0,142 | 28. Dezember 1973 | 7. März 1973 | Luboš Kohoutek | |
C/1974 C1 (Bradfield) | 0,503 | 18. März 1974 | 12. Februar 1974 | William Bradfield | |
C/1974 V2 (Bennett) | 0,865 | 1. Dezember 1974 | 13. November 1974 | John C. Bennett | |
C/1975 E1 (Bradfield) | 1,22 | 4. April 1975 | 12. März 1975 | William Bradfield | |
C/1975 V1 (West) | 0,197 | 25. Februar 1976 | 24. September 1975 | Richard M. West | |
C/1975 V2 (Bradfield) | 0,219 | 21. Dezember 1975 | 11. November 1975 | William Bradfield | |
C/1976 D1 (Bradfield) | 0,848 | 24. Februar 1976 | 19. Februar 1976 | William Bradfield | |
C/1976 E1 (Bradfield) | 0,678 | 25. Februar 1976 | 3. März 1976 | William Bradfield | |
C/1978 C1 (Bradfield) | 0,437 | 17. März 1978 | 4. Februar 1978 | William Bradfield | |
C/1978 T3 (Bradfield) | 0,432 | 29. September 1978 | 10. Oktober 1978 | William Bradfield | |
C/1979 M1 (Bradfield) | 0,413 | 23. Juli 1979 | 24. Juni 1979 | William Bradfield | |
C/1979 Y1 (Bradfield) | 0,545 | 21. Dezember 1979 | 24. Dezember 1979 | William Bradfield | |
C/1980 Y1 (Bradfield) | 0,260 | 29. Dezember 1980 | 17. Dezember 1980 | William Bradfield | |
C/1983 H1 (IRAS-Araki-Alcock) | 0,991 | 21. Mai 1983 | 25. April 1983 | IRAS, Genichi Araki, George Alcock | |
C/1984 A1 (Bradfield 1) | 1,36 | 27. Dezember 1983 | 7. Januar 1984 | William Bradfield | |
C/1987 P1 (Bradfield) | 0,869 | 7. November 1987 | 11. August 1987 | William Bradfield | |
C/1989 A3 (Bradfield) | 0,420 | 5. Dezember 1988 | 6. Januar 1989 | William Bradfield | |
C/1992 B1 (Bradfield) | 0,500 | 19. März 1992 | 31. Januar 1992 | William Bradfield | |
C/1992 J2 (Bradfield) | 0,592 | 25. Mai 1992 | 3. Mai 1992 | William Bradfield | |
Shoemaker-Levy 9 | 4,82 | 24. März 1993 | Carolyn S. Shoemaker, Eugene Shoemaker, David H. Levy | ||
C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) | 0,914 | 1. April 1997 | 23. Juli 1995 | Alan Hale, Thomas Bopp | |
C/1995 Q1 (Bradfield) | 0,436 | 31. August 1995 | 17. August 1995 | William Bradfield | |
C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake) | 0,230 | 1. Mai 1996 | 30. Januar 1996 | Yūji Hyakutake | |
C/1997 O1 (Tilbrook) | 1,37 | 13. Juli 1997 | 22. Juli 1997 | Justin Tilbrook | |
C/1999 A1 (Tilbrook) | 0,731 | 29. Januar 1999 | 12. Januar 1999 | Justin Tilbrook | |
C/2001 Q4 (NEAT) | 0,962 | 15. Mai 2004 | 24. August 2001 | NEAT | |
C/2002 O4 (Hönig) | 0,776 | 1. Oktober 2002 | 22. Juli 2002 | Sebastian Hönig | |
C/2004 F4 (Bradfield) | 0,168 | 17. April 2004 | 23. März 2004 | William Bradfield | |
C/2004 Q2 (Machholz) | 1,21 | 24. Januar 2005 | 27. August 2004 | Don Edward Machholz | |
C/2006 A1 (Pojmański) | 0,555 | 22. Februar 2006 | 2. Januar 2006 | Grzegorz Pojmański | |
C/2006 M4 (SWAN) | 0,783 | 22. September 2006 | 20. Juni 2006 | Robert D. Matson, Michael Mattiazzo | |
C/2006 P1 (McNaught) | 0,171 | 12. Januar 2007 | 7. August 2006 | Robert McNaught | |
C/2007 E2 (Lovejoy) | 1,093 | 27. März 2007 | 15. März 2007 | Terry Lovejoy | |
C/2007 F1 (LONEOS) | 0,402 | 28. Oktober 2007 | 19. März 2007 | LONEOS | |
C/2007 N3 (Lulin) | 1,21 | 10. Januar 2009 | 11. Juli 2007 | Lin Chi-Sheng, Ye Quanzhi | |
C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) | 2,25 | 7. Oktober 2009 | 25. August 2007 | Donna Burton, Siding-Spring-Observatorium | |
C/2007 W1 (Boattini) | 0,850 | 24. Juni 2008 | 20. November 2007 | Andrea Boattini | |
C/2009 R1 (McNaught) | 0,405 | 9. September 2009 | 3. Juli 2010 | Robert McNaught | |
C/2010 X1 (Elenin) | 0,482 | 10. September 2011 | 10. Dezember 2010 | Leonid Elenin | |
C/2011 L4 (PANSTARRS) | 0,302 | 10. März 2013 | 6. Juni 2011 | Pan-STARRS | |
C/2012 S1 (ISON) | 0,012 | 28. November 2013 | 21. September 2012 | Witali Newski, Artjom Nowitschonok, ISON | |
C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) | 1,40 | 25. Oktober 2014 | 3. Januar 2013 | Robert H. McNaught, Siding Spring Observatorium | |
C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) | 0,812 | 22. Dezember 2013 | 7. September 2013 | Terry Lovejoy | |
C/2013 US10 (Catalina) | 0,823 | 15. November 2015 | 31. Oktober 2013 | Catalina Sky Survey | |
C/2014 E2 (Jacques) | 0,663 | 2. Juli 2014 | 13. März 2014 | Cristóvão Jacques Lage de Faria, Eduardo Pimentel, João Ribeiro de Barros | |
C/2017 K2 (PANSTARRS) | 1,811 | 21. Dezember 2022 | 21. Mai 2017 | Richard J. Wainscoat et al. |